Alabama local officials

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Local officials in Alabama are in charge of running the municipal governments for the county, city, townships, villages and school districts.

[edit] Elected positions

The following are elected positions for municipal governments according the Alabama Constitution. The election days may vary as the local entities have the choice to switch these dates.[1]

Position Term length Elected in
Mayor 4 years November
County Commissioner 4 years November
Sheriff 4 years November
Coroner 4 years November
Treasurer 4 years November
Tax assessor 6 years November
Tax collector 6 years November

[edit] Appointed positions

The following are appointed positions for municipal governments according the Alabama Constitution.

Position Term / contract length Appointed by Who cannot serve
County engineer Cannot exceed 5 years County commissioners Consulting firms
County surveyors (2) 3 years County commissioners Court must be satisfied of qualifications

[edit] History

Up until the late 1970s, the predominant form of municipal government in the state of Alabama was run by commissions, whose members are elected either at-large or by district.[2] In the late 1970's there were a number of court rulings that said districts must vote by mayor-council form in order to allow more opportunity for black officials.[2] However, in 1980 the US Supreme Court ruled in May 1980 that Mobile may elect its public officials at-large.[2]

[edit] External links

[edit] References